
Why Fireplace-Heat-Loss Equals Inefficiency
Lovely to look at, but is the amount of fireplace-heat-loss in your home justified? Winterize your fireplace for starters.
You can reduce the loss of heat that's going on everytime you put on a fire.
I have a brick fireplace and I love it.
I would hate to be without it because of one night years
ago in December when the oil furnace quit. It
was a bitterly cold night, and though my living
room stayed barely heated, it was better than
nothing at the time.
Besides, who doesn't like to look at a roaring
fire in the winter and especially during the
Christmas holidays? There's just something
about it that completes that feeling of pure
coziness.
Unfortunately in terms of energy efficiency,
an open conventional fireplace is nowhere near the
top of the list.
Think of where all that warm energy is going.
It's going right up the chimney to the outside.
Over 20,000 cubic feet of air per hour is sent
outdoors and replaced by cold air coming in.
That air now has to be warmed by your regular
home heating system.
Once it has warmed, guess where that air goes again?
While your main heat source is running, there
are some tips to know to help decrease conventional
fireplace-heat-loss from the home.
- Seal and plug the chimney flue if your chimney
is not in use at all
- Keep the damper closed unless you have a fire
lit. Chimneys are designed to allow smoke to
escape, so if the damper is open, the warm air
in your house will go right up the chimney.
- Open the dampers in the bottom of the firebox
when you use the fireplace. Open the closest window
to the fireplace just slightly and keep doors to
the room shut. Lower the thermostat.
- Make sure your fireplace screen doors have
tempered glass.
- Get the warm air back into the house by
installing a heat-air exchange system.
- Make sure the seal on the damper is tight.
- Use a metal tubed grate. This will draw
air in and send it back out from the fireplace
to circulate throughout the room.
- Use calking around the fireplace hearth.
Winterize-your-fireplace
- Patch cracks and gaps in the brickwork
- Check the fireplace-damper by shining a
flashlight up the flue
- Repair damper seals
You may want to consider a pellet stove insert instead
of worrying about fireplace-heat-loss.
Excellent information about biomass, pellet stoves and pellet stove installation
Firewood Plays an Important Part In Heat Efficiency
- Don't burn green or wet wood
Green or wet wood actually causes more smoke
and carbon dioxide emissions!
- Use properly seasoned dry firewood
- Cut, split and place wood where it will
be well sheltered and cover it up
- Keep only small amounts in the house
- Allow to dry as fully as possible
6 months is preferable before burning
Tip - Cracks in the end of the wood indicate it has been
seasoned properly and is ready to use for burning.
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